Tucked away on a small jade-green islet in the heart of Hanoi’s Hoàn Kiếm Lake, Ngọc Sơn Temple (“Temple of the Jade Mountain”) is a portal into Vietnam’s tangled history of war, mysticism, and legend. Ngọc Sơn Temple rose in 1841 to honour the national hero General Trần Hưng Đạo, who crushed Mongol invaders in the 13th century, and its story is woven tightly with both fact and fascinating folklore.

Known locally as Văn Miếu, The Temple of Literature stands as one of Vietnam’s most treasured historical and cultural landmarks. Founded in 1070AD under Emperor Lý Thánh Tông, this sacred site was originally dedicated to Confucius, the revered master of learning and philosophy.

Located about 13km's down a winding alpine road from Sa Pa town, the majestic Silver Waterfall thunders 200 metres down the cliffs of the Hoàng Liên Son Mountains from the headwaters of the Lo Sui Tong peak. Known to locals as "Thác Bạc" the falls are fed by glacial runoff that originate near the summit of Fansipan, the highest peak and "Roof of Indochina"

Regarded as one of Vietnam's most iconic architectural treasures, the original One Pillar Pagoda was constructed in 1049AD by Emperor Lý Thái Tông. Officially named Diên Hựu Tự, which translates to the “Temple of Long-lasting Blessings,” this historic Buddhist shrine is dedicated to Quan Âm, the bodhisattva of compassion and has long been a site of worship, particularly for those seeking blessings for fertility and health.

Thủy Trung Tiên Temple, once known as Cẩu Nhi Temple, rests on a quiet, tree-lined island on Trúc Bạch Lake, just north of Hanoi’s West Lake. Modest in size but heavy with history, the temple dates back over 1000 years and is one of the capital’s oldest surviving spiritual sites. Few visitors realise it’s built on the remnants of a forgotten cult, one centred on the worship of a dog.

Built in 208BC, Co Loa Citadel was established as the capital of the ancient kingdom of Au Lac by legendary King An Duong Vuong. It is hailed by archaeologists as the oldest, largest and most uniquely designed fortification in the history of Vietnam. Located on the northern floodplains of the Red River Delta triangle, the fortress was constructed with nine concentric ramparts & moats and was known locally as "Loa Thành" meaning "old spiral".

With its origins stretching back over 1500 years, Trấn Quốc Pagoda holds the distinction of being the oldest Buddhist temple in the country. It was originally built around 545 AD during the reign of Emperor Lý Nam Đế, who commissioned its construction as part of a broader vision to legitimise Vietnamese sovereignty in the midst of political upheaval and resistance against Chinese rule.

Perched on the forested slopes of Phia Nham Mountain in northern Vietnam’s Cao Bằng Province, this pagoda complex is a spiritual beacon overlooking the breathtaking Bản Giốc Waterfall. Officially inaugurated in December 2014, the pagoda holds the distinction of being the first Buddhist temple built along the northern border of Vietnam.

This quiet and understated shrine on the southeastern banks of Hoàn Kiếm Lake pays homage to King Lê Thái Tổ, the revered 15th-century General-turned-Emperor. He liberated Vietnam from Chinese rule and founded the Later Lê Dynasty, the country's longest ruling imperial line. Built in 1894, the Lê King Temple is a quiet portal into Vietnam’s post-colonial rebirth, layered with political significance and tales of divine destiny, rebellion and the enduring power of myth.

Constructed on the remains of a 7th century Chinese fortress, the Thăng Long Imperial Citadel was built on strategic reclaimed river lands on the lower Red River Delta and for nearly 13 centuries, remained the regional powerhouse of Northern Vietnamese political & military domination. Shortly after his ascension to the throne, Emperor Lý Thái Tổ declared a royal decree in the year 1010, to move the capital from Hoa Lư and establish a new Imperial City for the Lý Dynasty.

Perched at the edge of Hanoi’s scenic West Lake, Quán Thánh stands as one of Vietnam’s most venerable Taoist temples. Believed to have been founded during the reign of Emperor Lý Thái Tổ in the 11th century, the temple was originally built to honour Trấn Vũ, the feared & revered Taoist deity known as the “Guardian of the North".

Located in Shanghai's historic Old City near the City God Temple, Yu Garden is one of the best preserved examples of classical Chinese garden design. It was originally constructed in 1559 during the Ming Dynasty by Pan Yunduan, a high ranking imperial officer. Pan built the garden as a retirement retreat for his aging father, Pan En, intending it to be a place of comfort and tranquility. The name Yu itself means peace and contentment, symbolising his filial piety.

The Jingjiang Princes’ Palace, constructed in 1372 during the early Ming Dynasty, served as the residence of Zhu Shouqian, a nephew of the dynasty’s founding Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. Perched at the foot of Duxiu Hill in Guilin, the palace was more than just a lavish estate, it embodied the Ming strategy of installing Vassal Kings across the Empire to maintain dynastic stability and guard the frontiers.

Relatively young compared to many of Japan’s ancient temples and shrines, Meiji Shrine (Meiji Jingū) holds deep symbolic and national significance. Completed in 1920, it was constructed to honour the deified spirits of Emperor Meiji and his beloved consort, Empress Shōken. Emperor Meiji (1852–1912) presided over one of the most turbulent and transformative periods in Japanese history, overseeing the end of the Tokugawa shogunate and the rapid modernisation of the nation.

Lumpini Park was established in 1925 by King Rama VI, who sought to create a space for learning and leisure in what was then the outskirts of Bangkok. While a museum never fully came to life, the space evolved into Bangkok’s first public park, named after Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha in Nepal, reflecting the king’s emphasis on cultural heritage and Thai identity in a rapidly modernising world.

Tucked quietly in the northern stretches of the Angkor Archaeological Park lies Ta Som, a temple often overshadowed by its grander neighbours but brimming with enigmatic charm. Built in the late 12th century under the reign of King Jayavarman VII, one of the most prolific temple builders in Cambodian history, Ta Som is a smaller-scale reflection of the Bayon style, marked by smiling stone faces and Buddhist symbolism.

The Jiajing Emperor, who ruled China’s Ming Dynasty from 1521 to 1567, is often remembered for his sadistic and tyrannical reign marked by cruelty, decadence and obsession with immortality. His relentless pursuit of eternal life led him to engage in dark and brutal practices, one of the most notorious being his bloodlust for a substance called “red lead.” This concoction was allegedly made using the menstrual blood of young virgin girls.

Accurate records about this is small, unassuming temple are scarce but local belief holds that it predates the founding of the city itself, making it over 800 years old. This would place its origin in the early days of the Lanna Kingdom, likely established under the reign of King Mengrai or his immediate successors. Despite its modest size, Wat Mung Muang has long been a silent witness to the ebb and flow of northern Thailand's political and cultural evolution.

Although not formally declared a public park until 1880, the sacred origins of Nara Park stretch back to 708AD, when Japan’s capital was transferred to the Heijo Palace area, now the city of Nara. As the heart of early Japanese civilisation, Nara became a place where political ambition, religious reverence and spiritual mystery intertwined.

Founded in 1593 by the powerful samurai warlord Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Kongōbu-ji was established as a spiritual monument dedicated to immortalising his mother. This temple’s creation was more than just an act of filial piety, it became a lasting symbol of religious devotion and architectural mastery. Nestled in Koyasan, Kongōbu-ji quickly rose to prominence as a central hub for Shingon Buddhism, intertwining Hideyoshi’s legacy with the sacred landscape of Japan.